StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Drug Patch Design - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
Many people face the problem of motion sickness which induces nausea and vomiting however this mild physical problem is of great concern when it affects astronauts when in space. NASA therefore has wanted to come up with a patch design which would contain the drug called…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER96.7% of users find it useful
Drug Patch Design
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Drug Patch Design"

Download file to see previous pages

NASA approached me to design this patch. The design I came up with in my mind was of a patch that could be worn by all astronauts and which would last at least for 60 hours so that less umber of patches would be needed. In my present project I will be studying and analyzing the rates of diffusivity in different skins while altering parametes such as diffusivity (D), thickness of membrane (L) and concentration of Scopolamine drug (Cp). The next layer would be the reservoir layer where a certain diluted concentration of the drug would be present.

It must be remembered that the concentration is extremely important since even a slightly higher concentration would have serious deleterious effects (Parrott,p1).The layers beneath this would all be permeable such that they allow the drug to slowly diffuse out of the reservoir layer and travel up to the skin. Once the drug reaches the skin it would diffuse into the skin and enter the blood. Therefore a person wearing this patch would have a constant dose of a diluted form of the drug which would help one in overcoming motion sickness and perform duties efficiently.

The patch I designed was tested a few times and recorded the values of skin thickness, diffusion rate, time and range of flux. While running the test simulations I studied 3 different test diffusivities and 3 different membrane thickness along with 7 different concentrations. All the tests run under the different test parameters helped me construct the graphs from where I obtained important conclusions. Looking at the graphs we can see that with time both concentration as well as flux gradually reduce and come to a zero.

My patch that I finalized worked with all skins and concentrations. The main scope of the test stimulations was to come up with a patch design that would be beneficial for astronauts. Firstly it must meet the time criteria i.e. it should last for several hours. Secondly the concentration should be just right. If the drug

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Drug Patch Design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1”, n.d.)
Drug Patch Design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1. Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/biology/1635120-drug-patch-design
(Drug Patch Design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words - 1)
Drug Patch Design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words - 1. https://studentshare.org/biology/1635120-drug-patch-design.
“Drug Patch Design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words - 1”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/biology/1635120-drug-patch-design.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Drug Patch Design

The cure

Concept of “Orphan “drug This concept relates to those pharmaceutical agents that have been developed for treating a very rare medical condition with the condition also being referred to as orphan disease.... In normal situation, orphan drugs do receive funding incentives for the encouragement of the drug discovery, this is because without this support, the results may not be achieved or may be delayed because so the economics involved in the discovery of the drugs (Anand, 2010)....
3 Pages (750 words) Book Report/Review

Strategies and Approaches in the Development of New Analgesics

It is not well understood how to design and implement studies that are focused on new methods of pain interventions or new analgesics thus many pharmaceutical companies have chosen to withdraw from this market.... One approach enhances the utility and/or increases the safety of analgesics with research into the design of novel delivery systems such as the Fentanyl patch and abuse resistant oxycodone.... Demonstrations of this are noted in anti-steroidal studies that have shown that through the altering of certain drug molecules enzymes are affected and influenced (Power, 2011)....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

The Effectiveness of Remeron

The current study, following rigorous design to ensure the validity of the findings, showed that Mirtazapine (Remeron) was as effective as Prozac at treating severe depression with no statistical differences in adverse reactions.... The need to find safe, effective treatments led to the development of Remeron, the brand name for Mirtazapine which was approved by the Federal drug Administration (FDA) in 1997 for use in adults (Leslie, Newman, Chesney and Perrin, 2005, p....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

Pharmacology and Coumadin dosing

Once an individual's genetic profile in terms of disease risk and drug response is determined, a personalized approach to treatment and therapy may be designed.... It is a novel field where the norm “one drug fits all” no longer holds true; and this is true in Coumadin dosing.... The concept of pharmacogenomics is based on “therapy with the right drug at the right dose in the right patient” (Mancinelli 84).... The approach involves classification of patients according to their phenotypic disease profile into discrete subcategories, which are, in turn, defined by genetic variations associated with the disease, or drug response, or both (Persidis 8)....
5 Pages (1250 words) Research Paper

Final Film Review on Scarface

Soon after this episode, they catch up with Frank Lopez, the drug kingpin who has a daughter named Elvira.... As Montana builds his drug empire in Miami, his power increases and so does his ego and paranoia which as time goes by threatens to shake the very foundations of his empire.... Another example would be the elements that paved the way for Montana's rise to becoming a drug kingpin himself....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

I will upload the artical

Generally, MM-GBSA and MM-PBSA are completing computational chemistry models… used in the calculation of binding free energies based on implicit (continuum) solvation models and force fields such as in molecular modeling or drug design [1]. Rapid and accurate ranking of drug binding affinity is one of the most valuable requirements during drug design.... However, compared to the other methods, MM-GBSA and MM-PBSA methods are more computationally efficient molecular modeling algorithms that are potentially quite useful in drug design particularly with regard to ranking drug binding affinity....
10 Pages (2500 words) Essay

How Does Statistics Help Create Medicines

Blinding is also part of the design where the patient and investigator both remain unaware of the treatment.... hellip; The author states that drug development is a very lengthy and costly process and statistician is important to team members along with scientists right from the beginning.... The baseline and drug-treated forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) is determined.... The other important aspects that a statistician must be good at are randomization of schemes to determine safety and efficacy and other variables of the drug under development and sample size determination from the target population (Donohue & Ruberg, 1997; Esser, 2001)....
9 Pages (2250 words) Assignment

How Does the Aircraft Wing Work and What Components Are on the Wing

The paper "How Does the Aircraft Wing Work and What Components Are on the Wing" indicates the great feasibility of the wings and how the design, materials, and manufacturing are making a change in the operation of the aircraft.... The wing design according to them differs from one manufacturer to another specifically in connecting the fuselage wall to separate sides through a central wing box....
6 Pages (1500 words) Literature review
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us